What Does a Network Architect Do?
A network architect designs and plans sophisticated network infrastructures to meet organizational needs for connectivity, security, and scalability. They develop high-level network strategies, select appropriate technologies, and create blueprints integrating hardware, software, and protocols. By assessing business requirements, they ensure networks support current operations and future growth while maintaining optimal performance.
Network architects also oversee implementation, evaluate system performance, and recommend upgrades to address evolving demands or vulnerabilities. They collaborate with IT teams, vendors, and leadership to align network designs with strategic goals and industry standards. The role requires advanced technical knowledge, strategic planning skills, and expertise in network architecture tools, typically applied in sectors like information technology, telecommunications, or large enterprises where robust, efficient networks are essential.
Looking to Hire a Network Architect?
Speak with one of our recruiting experts today.
National Average Salary
Network architect salaries vary by experience, industry, organization size, and geography. Click below to explore salaries by local market.
The average national salary for a Network Architect is:
$125,456
Network Architect Job Requirements
A network architect must combine deep technical expertise with strategic insight and communication abilities to design effective network solutions. Below are the essential requirements for this role.
Experience
- 5–7 years of experience in network engineering or architecture.
- Demonstrated success in designing and deploying complex network systems.
- Background in managing large-scale network projects or migrations.
Hard skills
- Mastery of network design tools (e.g., Visio, AutoCAD) and protocols (e.g., IPsec, MPLS).
- Proficiency with enterprise hardware (e.g., Cisco, Arista) and cloud networking (e.g., AWS, Azure).
- Expertise in cybersecurity frameworks and network optimization techniques.
Soft skills
- Analytical thinking to solve intricate network design challenges.
- Clear communication to convey complex plans to diverse audiences.
- Leadership to guide teams and influence project outcomes.
Education and certifications
- Bachelor’s degree in computer science, engineering, or a related discipline.
- Certifications like Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) or TOGAF.
- Advanced degrees or vendor-specific credentials are often preferred.
Network Architect Job Descriptions
It’s important to include the right content in your job description when hiring a network architect. The following examples can serve as templates for attracting the best available talent for your team.
Example 1
[Your Company Name] is hiring an experienced network architect. Network architects are responsible for managing an organization’s network systems. They make sure all computers communicate safely and seamlessly, manage wireless access points, data storage and retrieval, and much more. These architects keep companies talking by ensuring they can communicate both internally and externally by installing and maintaining LAN and WAN networks, routers, modems, and computer systems. They also work closely with other engineers, architects, and technical experts and may liaise with upper management contacts to prevent and resolve technical issues. Are you an analytical thinker with a knack for problem-solving? Are you a great team player with keen attention to detail? If so, please apply!
Typical duties and responsibilities
- Manage technical network solutions and frameworks
- Perform network troubleshooting to isolate and diagnose common network problems
- Upgrade network hardware and software components as required
- Design, test, and inspect network systems
- Perform network planning, modeling, and analysis
- Install and maintain hardware such as cables, hubs, routers, and wireless adaptors
- Design, implement, and manage security countermeasures when network vulnerabilities arise
- Analyze, engineer, and execute software functions
- Develop and deliver professional proposals and design documentation
- Manage technology vendors
Education and experience
- Bachelor’s degree in computer science, information systems, information technology, or a related field required
- Master’s degree in business administration preferred
- 5-10 years of experience working with information technologies preferred
- Certification in CompTIA A+ or CCENT preferred
Required skills and qualifications
- Extensive knowledge of computer operations and systems
- Expertise in written and verbal communication skills
- Certifications courses such as CompTIA A+ or CCENT are a plus
- Excellent problem-solving and analytical abilities
- Keen attention to detail
Preferred qualifications
- Strong communication skills both oral and written
- Strong computer skills including Word, Excel, and PowerPoint
- Strong computer skills in Windows products and must be able to learn new computer programs as required to perform job functions
Example 2
Your role and responsibilities
ABC Company has a global network that is deployed using cutting-edge platforms and is looking for a high quality and driven Network Architect for our team.
This network architect will be responsible for
- Developing network and related architectures and solutions based on requirements from offering, engineering, and operations, as well as key customers
- Working across the organization to provide technical leadership for the network infrastructure
- Assessing new technologies and best practices for adoption
- Driving standardization and automation into all aspects of the network platform
- Engaging with internal and external customers for briefings, issue escalation, and complex solution development
- Enabling the extended team’s vitality through training, mentoring, and skills transfer
- Documenting network capabilities as appropriate for both internal and external consumption
Required technical and professional expertise
- At least 5 years of experience designing service provider network infrastructures, at scale, e.g., MPLS/BGP, routing, switching, SDN/NFV, EVPN, VXLAN
- At least 2 years of technical writing and speaking skills
- Team and business leadership experience
Preferred technical and professional expertise
- CCIE/JNCIE or comparable certifications
- 5 years of experience in developing architectures
- 2 years in python or similar programming language
Example 3
Description:
- Develop strategy, technical direction, and engineering solutions for enterprise-wide data networking and data security services supporting key business requirements
- Lead the development and execution of Architecture, Engineering and Operational roadmaps for data networking and data security services globally and drive efforts to validate that strategic direction is aligned with business architecture/direction
- Provide technical leadership for the establishment, and implementation of end-to-end network data, and security infrastructure solutions utilizing new technologies, including AWS Cloud
- Provides technical solutions for the establishment and implementation of high availability network solutions, to support convergence of voice, data, and multimedia services, as well as cloud application security architectures
- Provides clear and concise recommendations to remediate performance/scaling bottlenecks
- Participates in lab testing with other teams to ensure that performance expectations are met before/after rolling out new applications and services
- Provides escalation support for troubleshooting and resolution of all network data and security issues as required by other infrastructure support teams
- Maintain expertise in data network security technologies to ensure that cost-effective solutions and processes are deployed and aligned with business direction
- Mentor other members of the Network Services team on architectural and engineering best practices by reviewing engineering designs and providing guidance as required
- Partner with business unit and development team SMEs to develop best -practices that can be proactively incorporated into architectural and engineering designs
- Evaluate, select and deploy toolsets to manage, measure, monitor, and report network and systems characteristics
- Develop and maintain partnerships with key vendors and ensure that all technology and services roadmaps are understood and leveraged where applicable
- Partner with Enterprise Architecture, PMO, Business IT, Infrastructure Leads, and third party service providers in the conception, evaluation, piloting, engineering, and operational delivery of solutions for the organization
- Partner with peers to understand project portfolios and determine staffing needs for network architecture and design services and provide input to sourcing solutions for variable resource requirements
- Define and implement methodology templates for total cost of ownership analysis, requirements gathering, infrastructure design, and peer reviews. Develop a culture and process for re-use of solutions templates across projects thereby simplifying the solutions engineering process and improving the productivity of the resources
- Effectively communicate the feasibility of requested deliverables and timelines to internal business and project stakeholders
- Install & Qualify components into production following company policies and procedures
- Build relationships which foster collaboration and partnerships to drive better strategies, processes, and final product to the customer
- Understand and comply with defined standards for FDA/regulated IT environments
- Participate in IT Risk Management initiatives in line with industry and corporate Audit and Compliance strategies
- Assist with development and management of the Network Services budgets
Job environment:
- Complex routing, switching, and ISP environments
- Cisco Routers (ISRs and ASRs)
- User Remote Access VPN Headends – Cisco ASA, Meraki
- Firewalls (Palo Alto preferred, Cisco ASA/Meraki is desirable)
- QoS understanding and configuration (routers and switches)
- Routing protocols (BGP, OSPF, EIGRP)
- WAN architectures (“legacy” ex: MPLS and “trending” ex: SD-WAN & VPN methods)
- Thorough understanding of most enterprise IPv4 protocols and emerging IPv6 deployments
- Strong familiarity with cloud networking (AWS: VPC, Transit Gateways, Direct Connect, ELB/ALB, Route 53)
- Familiarly with network configuration, automation tooling, telemetry, authentication technologies.
- Familiarity with Network Troubleshooting Tool Suites (Extrahop, “Wire Data” visibility tool suites, Syslog Parsers, AKiPS, etc.)
Minimum qualifications education and experience:
- Bachelor’s Degree, Master’s Degree preferred
- 8 or more years of relevant job experience including analyzing, configuring, troubleshooting, designing complex enterprise networks
- Industry certifications – primarily via our Strategic Partners
Technology familiarity:
- Network management – (e.g., NetMRI, Palo Alto Panorama)
- Network monitoring tracing – (SNMP; packet analysis software, Wireshark, Extrahop)
- Network OS – (IOS-XE, PANOS, EOS, Meraki)
- SEIM – Splunk
Example 4
The Network Architect participates in network and security design, configuration, and testing activities for ABC Company’s customer-facing professional services projects. The individual in this role exhibits a strong passion for building and improving secure networks, with a focus on project delivery. This role requires the individual to think critically through problems and be a self-starter when completing assigned project and support escalation work. Excellent written and verbal communication skills are a must, as significant customer interaction is required.
Duties and responsibilities:
- Design, configure, and test network solutions per scope of customer projects
- Perform troubleshooting and support activities as part of project delivery
- Lead or participate in discovery and design workshops
- Support physical installation of network and security devices, either in person or remotely
- Lead network assessment projects, and provide oversight for Engineering staff members in the development and presentation of findings and recommendations
- Communicate progress and status of deliverables to customer and Technium project teams
- Maintain technical acumen and apply as necessary
- Other duties as assigned
Skills/qualifications:
- 10+ years of network/security implementation and/or management experience required
- Strong understanding of network routing and switching protocols required
- Demonstrated experience with WAN and backbone network protocols (BGP, OSPF, MPLS, etc.) required
- Experience with next generation firewall technology (Palo Alto, Check Point, Fortinet, etc.) desirable
- Experience with cloud (AWS, Azure, GC) network and/or security desirable
- Certificates within network/security domain (CCNA, CCNP, CCIE, PCNSE, etc.) desirable
- Excellent analytical, interpersonal, and communication skills with the ability to communicate complex technical issues in an easy-to-understand manner
- Resourceful, with the ability to work independently
- Strong time management skills and attention to detail
- Ability to multi-task activities with shifting priorities
- Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or Information Systems preferred